06 studenoga, 2020

HP Mostar - Fauna 2020. Leptiri - Butterflies

Prvi razvojni oblik leptira je jaje u kojemu se razvija mlada ličinka (gusjenica) koja se, prije nego što se zakukulji, pričvrsti na zaštićenu mjestu. Kada se leptir izvuče iz kukuljice, raširi krila da se osuše i već je spreman za let.

Hrvatska pošta Mostar predstavlja četiri vrste dnevnih leptira koji obitavaju na području BiH. Brodar sa žutim prugama (Pyrgus sidae Esper) potvrđen je na više lokaliteta i smatra se uobičajenom vrstom u Hercegovini. Dalmatinski okaš (Proterebia afra dalmata) pronađen je na lokalitetu Dobrići kod Buškog jezera. Panonska preljevalica (Apatura metis Freyer) zabilježena je u sjevernoj Bosni kod Srbca. Asmanova riđa (Melitaea britomartis Assmann) prvi put je zabilježena na lokalitetu Vještić Gora. 

Danji leptiri spadaju u najljepše životinjske skupine, ali su danas ugroženi djelovanjem čovjeka. Livade su najugroženija staništa, njihovim nestankom i nestankom tradicionalnog stočarstva nestaje i fauna koja je tu živjela. 

Hrvatska pošta Mostar izdala je 4 prigodne poštanske marke u arku od 8 maraka, žig i omotnicu prvoga dana (FDC). 

The first form of development of a butterfly is the egg, in which the young larva (caterpillar) develops, which settles in a sheltered place before pupating. After the butterfly pulls out of the pupa, it spreads its wings to dry and is ready to fly. 

The Croatian Post Mostar presents four species of diurnal butterflies that live on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Yellow-banded skipper (Pyrgus sidae Esper) has been confirmed in several localities and is a common species in Herzegovina. The Dalmatian argus (Proterebia afra dalmata) was found in the Dobrići locality near the Buško jezero lake. Freyer`s Purple Emperor (Apatura metis Freyer) was discovered in northern Bosnia near Srbac. Assmann's fritillary (Melitaea britomartis Assmann) was first recorded at the locality Vještić Gora. 

Diurnal butterflies are one of the most beautiful animal groups, but are now endangered due to human activities. Meadows are the most endangered habitats. With their disappearance and the disappearance of traditional livestock farming, the fauna that lived there also disappears. 

Croatian Post Mostar has issued 4 commemorative stamps in a sheet of 8 stamps, a postmark and a first day cover (FDC).

Izvor (source) HP Mostar

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